VandyVol, another question.
Didn't the Roe v. Wade decision also acknowledge that as we learned more about "life" and as science progressed, the decision would be reconsidered (or at least could be changed according to new information)?
The Court implied this, but didn't directly state it. The court stated:
We need not resolve the difficult question of when life begins. When those trained in the respective disciplines of medicine, philosophy, and theology are unable to arrive at any consensus, the judiciary, at this point in the development of man's knowledge, is not in a position to speculate as to the answer.
This suggests man's knowledge may continue to develop and that there may later be a consensus on when life begins, but the court didn't really state that it would later be reconsidered or that new information would inevitably arise at a later date.
Also, I've always wondered how a state can have a law that allows for someone who murders a pregnant woman to be charged with homicide of both the mother and the unborn baby. You can get two life sentences can't you? Didn't Scott Peterson get that because Lacy Peterson was pregnant? Yet, the day before the murder, couldn't Lacy have gone and killed the same fetus/baby by "choice"?
How have those two things never been linked or challenged?
Some states have laws which don't charge a person with double homicide, but rather a homicide and some other newly invented charge. However, California does charge you with double homicide, and there is now a federal law that was created by the Unborn Victims of Violence Act (UVVA). 24 states recognize the killing of an unborn child in utero as a homicide during the entire pregnancy, and 10 states limit it to only particular periods later in the pregnancy. I don't know the exact wording of the state statutes, but I am relatively certain that they have similar wording as the UVVA, which actually exempts abortion from being prosecuted under the statute.
It doesn't make a whole lot of sense to me either. I'm sure the laws have been challenged, but those challenges have apparently been shot down because the laws still stand. I imagine it has something to do with the sensitive nature of pregnant women and unborn fetuses; people are probably reluctant to repeal such a law because of who it's designed to protect.